medieval
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Church of St Mary
Bampton, England
Originally a Saxon minster, this large parish church dates mainly from the late 13th century but retains some earlier elements. It has an attractive 13th-century spire and some notable interior decorations.
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Bath Abbey
Bath, England
c. 1500-35
Formerly a monastery and a cathedral, the spectacular cream-colored Bath Abbey (c. 1500) now serves as the parish church of Bath. The interior is especially famed for its fan vaulting.
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Burgos Cathedral
Burgos, Spain
1221
Begun in 1221, this lovely cathedral benefited from creative talent imported from throughout Europe and is the third largest in Spain. El Cid is buried here.
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Elgin Cathedral
Elgin, Scotland
One of the most impressive buildings in Scotland, even in ruins, Elgin Cathedral dates primarily from the 13th century.
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Torcello Cathedral
Venice, Italy
639; enlarged 1008
Founded in 639 and rebuilt in 1008, Torcello Cathedral is the oldest church in the Venetian lagoon and the main reason for a visit to Torcello Island. Inside is an important collection of Byzantine mosaics.
- Église Des Jacobins Toulouse, France c. 1230
- Eltham Palace London, England
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Ely Cathedral
Ely, England
Nicknamed the "Ship of the Fens" for its sturdy presence in the ancient marshland, Ely Cathedral is a unique building. Built primarily in a 12th-century Norman style, it also has some interesting later additions, including the famous Octagon tower.
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Church of St Mary
Great Milton, England
Set within peaceful grounds, the village church of Great Milton was mostly rebuilt in the early 14th century. The building is thus predominately Early English, but some Norman features can still be seen.
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Germigny-des-Prés Church
Germigny-des-Pres, France
806
This Carolingian oratory near Orléans was built in 806 by Bishop Theodulf, Charlemagne's adviser. Containing rare Byzantine mosaics, it is one of the oldest and most unique churches in France.
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Selby Abbey
Selby, England
1069
According to tradition, Selby Abbey was the earliest Benedictine monastery in the north of England, founded in 1069. Today it is a Grade-I listed parish church featuring Norman and Decorated Gothic architecture and 14C stained glass.
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Ruvo di Puglia Cathedral
Ruvo di Puglia, Italy
13th cent.
This is a small but elegant Romanesque cathedral in Puglia, southern Italy. Its facade features many interesting sculptures and a lovely rose window.