Belgium

Historic Sites & Landmarks in Belgium

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  • Jewish Museum of Belgium Brussels, Belgium

    This museum houses a collection of Jewish religious objects dating from the 16th century, as well as documents, books and art that illustrate traditional Jewish life in Belgium.

  • Erasmus House Brussels, Belgium 1521 (Erasmus stayed here); 1932 (museum founded)

    The great humanist and reformer Erasmus of Rotterdam only lived here for less than a year, in 1521, but tourists have been visiting his house since the 17th century. It now houses a museum.

  • Brussels Cathedral Brussels, Belgium

    The soaring Gothic Cathédrale Saint-Michel has housed the relics of the local saint Gudula for 1,000 years.

  • Beguinage Church Brussels, Belgium

    This elegant Flemish Baroque church originally served as the center for the beguines (lay sisters) who lived in houses clustered around it. Its facade is considered one of the most beautiful in Belgium.

  • Basilica Koekelberg Brussels, Belgium 1905-71

    Officially named the Basilique Sacré-Coeur, this huge Art Deco basilica is the fifth-largest church in the world. It was begun in 1905 to commemorate the 75th anniversary of Belgian independence.

  • Anderlecht Beguinage Brussels, Belgium

    This was the home of the Beguines, Catholic lay sisters who were mostly widows of Crusaders. They lived in small houses grouped around a pleasant courtyard, two of which are preserved as a museum.

  • Abbaye de la Cambre Brussels, Belgium c. 1196

    This peaceful Cistercian abbey on the southern outskirts of Brussels dates from the late 12th century. Used for government offices since the French Revolution, it includes an abbey church with a beautifully simple barrel-vaulted nave.

  • Bruges Cathedral Bruges, Belgium

    This fine 12th-century church only became a cathedral in 1834. The tower was accordingly raised, in a sensitive Romanesque style, to surpass the nearby Church of Our Lady.

  • Shrine of Our Lady of Banneux Banneux, Belgium 1933

    In 1933, the Virgin Mary appeared to a young girl of Banneux on eight separate occasions. The Blessed Virgin spoke only briefly, but led young Mariette to a spring with healing powers.

  • Sint-Petrus-en-Pauluskerk Ostend, Belgium

    The Church of St. Peter and St. Paul in Ostend is an impressive Neo-Gothic church built in 1905.

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