archaeological sites
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Alta Rock Carvings
Norway
4200-500 BCE
Dating from 4200 to 500 BCE, the petroglyphs at Alta are an important record of prehistoric life near the Arctic Circle.
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Milan Baptistery
Milan, Italy
355
Beneath Milan's Duomo lie the ruins of older cathedrals and a 4th-century baptistery, where St. Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, baptized St. Augustine.
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Saxahuaman
Cuzco, Peru
Located on the northern outskirts of Cusco, this huge walled complex was built by the Inca in the 15th century.
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North Leigh Roman Villa
Oxfordshire, England
In a pretty rural landscape north of North Leigh are the foundations of a large Roman courtyard villa and a nearly complete mosaic floor.
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Mnajdra Temples
The Mnajdra Temples are three conjoined Neolithic temples on the southern coast of Malta, ranging in dates from 3600 to 2000 BC. The southern temple is aligned with the solstices and equinoxes.
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Circus Maximus
Rome, Italy
The oldest and largest circus in Rome, the Circus Maximus was built as early as the 6th century BCE to host chariot races.
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Tiahuanaco
Bolivia
This ancient city was the capital of a powerful pre-Inca civilization that dominated the Andean region between 500 and 900. Its monumental remains include several temples, a pyramid, symbolic gates and sculptures.
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Roman Forum
Rome, Italy
5th cent. BCE - 7th cent. CE
The public heart of the "Eternal City" throughout the Republic and the Empire, the fascinating ruins of the Roman Forum range from the 5th century BCE to the 7th century CE.
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Hierapolis (Pamukkale)
Turkey
Said to have been founded by Apollo, Hierapolis (modern-day Pamukkale) was the site of sacred hot springs associated with Pluto, god of the underworld.
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Aphrodisias
Turkey
2nd cent. BCE - 2nd cent. CE
Aphrodisias is one of the oldest sacred sites in Turkey, dedicated first to the ancient Mother Goddess and later to the Greek goddess Aphrodite.
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Apamea Archaeological Site
Qalaat al-Mudik, Syria
This ancient Roman city includes an exceptionally long Cardo Maximus (main street) and a variety of classical and Byzantine ruins.
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Knossos
Greece
One of the great archaeological sites of the world, the Palace of Knossos was built between 2000 and 1250 BCE. It was a political and religious center of the ancient Minoan culture.