Romanesque

Romanesque is a style of medieval architecture and art that flourished in Europe between about 900 or 1000 (sources differ) and 1200 CE. It was named for its similarities to Roman architecture, but Byzantine and Northern European styles were also influential. Characteristic features of Romanesque architecture include: round arches, massive pillars, heavy walls, small windows, and carved decoration.

The mountain village of Conques nestles around the Church of St. Foy, seen here from the northwest. Image credit: Holly Hayes

Quick Facts on Romanesque
old-fashioned flower design element

Go Historic ID
81
Getty AAT ID
300020768
Term Type
style
Etymology
First known use in 1819.
Dates
c. 1000-1200