Grave Mosaic of Abbot Gilbert Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Bonn, Germany

The grave mosaic of Abbot Gilbert (d. 1152) was found in the crypt of Maria Laach Abbey and is now in the Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Bonn. Is one of the oldest graves with a representation of the deceased and is the only one with a mosaic in Germany.

Detail, Grave Mosaic of Abbot Gilbert, Rheinisches Landesmuseum — Detail of the grave mosaic of Abbot Gilbert from the crypt of Maria Laach Abbey, c.1152. Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Bonn, Germany. Image credit: Holly Hayes

Quick Facts on Grave Mosaic of Abbot Gilbert

Go Historic ID

333

names

Deremble-Manhes 7

date(s)

c. 1152

Description

Gilbert, the first abbot of Maria Laach Abbey, died in 1152. Since the church was not yet finished, he was buried in the crypt.

Only the upper half of his grave mosaic survives, which has a living portrait of the abbot in the robes and signs of his office (staff with crozier). The figure is partially covered by an inscription full of praise.

The gravestone of Abbot Gilbert is one of the oldest with a representation of the deceased and is the only one with a mosaic in Germany.

by Holly Hayes

Inscription

Rough English translation: Outstanding by his birth, more outstanding still by his services, here lies Abbot Gilbert, a standard of virtue for all who hold the office of abbots or monks. He died on August 6, when the sun was in the sign of Leo. He rests in blessed peace.