synagogues
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Tempel Synagogue
Krakow, Poland
Built in 1862 for Krakow's progressive (or reformed) Jews, this fine synagogue still hosts services a few times a year, along with classical concerts.
- Hollandse Synagogue Antwerp, Belgium
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Great Synagogue
Brussels, Belgium
Built in 1878, the Great Synagogue of Brussels is housed in a building often described as "stately Romanesque." The synagogue is active and hosts several Jewish organizations as well.
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Ruins Synagogue
Jerusalem
This ruined Ashkenazi synagogue was one of the largest buildings in the city until it was destroyed in the war of 1948. It finally reopened in March 2010.
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Synagogue
France
Originally founded in 1221, Avignon's synagogue still has its 13th-century oven but most of the round, neoclassical structure dates from 1846.
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Choral Synagogue
Moscow, Russia
Built in 1886, this Orthodox synagogue represents the turbulent status of Moscow's Jewish community over the years. The interior is a fine example of Moorish synagogue architecture.
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Sardis Synagogue
Sardis, Turkey
Dating from the 3rd century AD, the ancient synagogue of Sardis was the largest outside Palestine. Some walls still remain and it has a splendid floor mosaic.
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Jewish Cultural Museum
Augsburg, Germany
The Jewish museum traces the history of Jewish communities in the area and includes a tour of Augsburg's main synagogue (1917), an Art Nouveau building with a gold dome.
- Old Synagogue Erfurt, Germany c. 1100
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Temple De Hirsch Sinai
Seattle, Washington
A synagogue for Seattle's Reform Jewish community, housed in a space-age-style 1960s building. Anyone is welcome to study at its extensive Jewish library.
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Portuguese-Jewish Museum
Tomar, Portugal
15th century
The Museu Luso-Hebraico is housed in a 15th-century synagogue that is the oldest in Portugal. Displays include many medieval tombstones with Hebrew inscriptions.
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Dohány Street Synagogue
Budapest, Hungary
Completed in 1859, the Great Synagogue of Budapest is Europe's largest synagogue and the second largest in the world. The fine Byzantine-Moorish building is still in active use by Budapest's Jewish commun